1 He had hardly left the ofice the telephone rang
=> No sooner........................
2 I had only just put the phone down when the boss rang back
=> Hardly...........................
1. He spent all his money. He even borrowed some from me.
=> Not only_______________________________________________________
2. He had hardly left the office when the telephone rang.
=> No sooner _____________________________________________________
3. I had only just put the phone down when the boss rang back.
=> Hardly _______________________________________________________
4. He didn’t finish his work until the bell rang.
=> Not until ______________________________________________________
5. We only began to see the symptoms of the disease after several months.
=> Only _________________________________________________________
1. He spent all his money. He even borrowed some from me.
=> Not only did he spend all his money but she also borrowed some from me.
2. He had hardly left the office when the telephone rang.
=> No sooner had I left the office than the phone rang.
3. I had only just put the phone down when the boss rang back.
=> Hardly had I put the phone down when the boss rang back.
4. He didn’t finish his work until the bell rang.
=> Not until the bell rang did he finish his work.
5. We only began to see the symptoms of the disease after several months.
=> Only after several months did we begin to see the symptoms of the disease.
Viết lại câu:
1, He spent all his money. He even borrowed some from me.
=>
2. He had hardly left the office when the telephone rang.
=>
3. I had only jusst put the phone down when the boss rang back.
=>
4. He didn't finish his work until the bell rang.
=>
5. His brother had rarely been more excited.
=>
1, He spent all his money. He even borrowed some from me.
=> Not only he spent all his money but he also borrowed some from me.
2. He had hardly left the office when the telephone rang.
=> Hardly had he left the office when the telephone rang.
3. I had only jusst put the phone down when the boss rang back.
=> Hardly had I just put the phone down when the boss rang back.
4. He didn't finish his work until the bell rang.
=> Not until the bell rang did he finish his work.
5. His brother had rarely been more excited.
=> Rarely had his brother been more excited.
NẾU MK NHỚ HK NHẦM THÌ ĐÂY LÀ BÀI VỀ ĐẢO NGỮ, LP 8:
Viết lại câu:
1, He spent all his money. He even borrowed some from me.
=> Not only did he spend all his money, but he also borrowed some from me.
2. He had hardly left the office when the telephone rang.
=> No sooner had he left the office than the telephone rang.
3. I had only jusst put the phone down when the boss rang back.
=> Hardly had I put the phone down when the boss rang back.
4. He didn't finish his work until the bell rang.
=> Not until the bell rang did he finish his work.
5. His brother had rarely been more excited.
=> rarely had his brother been more excited.
No sooner had she put the telephone down than her boss rang back.
A. Scarcely had she put the telephone down when her boss rang back.
B. She had hardly put the telephone down without her boss rang back.
C. Hardly she had hung up, she rang her boss immediately.
D. As soon as her boss rang back, she put down the telephone.
Đáp án A
Kiến thức đảo ngữ: No sooner had S PII than S V-ed O (Vừa mới….thì….).
= Hardly/Scarcely/Barely had S PII when S V-ed O.
Dịch: Cô ấy vừa mới đặt điện thoại xuống thì ông chủ gọi điện lại.
No sooner had she put the telephone down than her boss rang back.
A. Scarcely had she put the telephone down when her boss rang back.
B. She had hardly put the telephone down without her boss rang back.
C. Hardly she had hung up, she rang her boss immediately.
D. As soon as her boss rang back, she put down the telephone.
Đáp án A
Kiến thức đảo ngữ: No sooner had S PII than S V-ed O (Vừa mới….thì….).
= Hardly/Scarcely/Barely had S PII when S V-ed O.
Dịch: Cô ấy vừa mới đặt điện thoại xuống thì ông chủ gọi điện lại.
Giúp với! Giúp với!
1.I'm saving money so that I can buy a house next year.
\(\Rightarrow\) I'm saving.......
2. He had no sooner arrived than he began to make trouble
\(\Rightarrow\) No sooner......
3. I had only put the phone down when the boss rang back.
\(\Rightarrow\) Harly.......
Giúp với! Giúp với!
1.I'm saving money so that I can buy a house next year.
⇒⇒ I'm saving so as to buy a house next year.
2. He had no sooner arrived than he began to make trouble
⇒⇒ No sooner had he arrived than he began to make trouble
3. I had only put the phone down when the boss rang back.
⇒⇒ Hardly had i put the phone down when the boss rang back.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
I had only just put the phone down when the boss rang back.
A. I put the phone down when the boss rang back.
B. Hardly had I put the phone down when the boss rang back.
C. No sooner had I put the phone down when the boss rang back.
D. Scarcely had I put the phone down than the boss rang back.
Chọn B.
Đáp án B.
Câu gốc: Cô ấy chỉ vừa mới gác máy khi ông chủ gọi lại.
= B. Cô ấy vừa gác máy thì ông chủ cô ấy lại gọi lại.
Cấu trúc: Đảo ngữ:
No sooner + had + S1 + PII + than + S2 + Ved/2 nghĩa là "Vừa mới... thì đã."
Hardly + had + S1 + PII + when + S2 + Ved/2 nghĩa là "Vừa mới... thì đã."
Các lựa chọn khác không phù hợp vì:
A chia sai thì. Ở vế trước đang được dùng thì quá khứ đơn nên không phù hợp về thì so với câu gốc.
C chia sai when. no sooner....than... (không phải when)
D sai than. scarcely....when... (không phải than)
IV. Rewrite each of the following sentences with the given words in such a way that it means the same as the sentence printed above it.
1. He had hardly left the office when the telephone rang.
=> No sooner __________________________________________________ ___
2. I had only just put the phone down when the boss rang back.
=> Hardly __________________________________________________ _____
3. He didn’t finish his work until the bell rang.
=> Not until __________________________________________________ ____
4. We only began to see the symptoms of the disease after several months.
=> Only __________________________________________________ _______
5. A sleeping dog was lying under the table.
=> Under the table _________________________________________________
6. His brother had rarely been more excited.
=> Rarely____________________________________________ _____________
7. The facts were not all made public until later.
=> Only______________________________________________ ____________
8. If I had realized what would happen, I wouldn’t have accepted the job.
=> Had_______________________________________________
1. He had hardly left the office when the telephone rang. => No sooner had he left the office than the telephone rang
2. I had only just put the phone down when the boss rang back.
-> Hardly had I just put the phone down when the boss rang back.
3. He didn’t finish his work until the bell rang.
-> Not until the bell rang did he finish his work
4.We only began to see the symptoms of the disease after several months.
-> Only after several months did we begin to see the symptoms of the disease
5. A sleeping dog was lying under the table.
-> Under the table was lying a sleeping dog
6. His brother had rarely been more excited.
-> Rarely had his brother been more excited.
7. The facts were not all made public until later.
-> Only until later were the facts all made public
8. If I had realized what would happen, I wouldn’t have accepted the job.
-> Had I realized what would happen, I wouldn’t have accepted the job.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
No sooner had she put the telephone down than her boss rang back.
A. Hardly she had hung up, she rang her boss immediately.
B. Scarcely had she put the telephone down when her boss rang back.
C. She had hardly put the telephone down without her boss rang back.
D. As soon as her boss rang back, she put down the telephone.
Kiến thức: Câu đảo ngữ của cấu trúc đặc biệt
Giải thích: No sooner + had + S + Ved/ V3 + than + S + Ved/ V2 = Hardly/Scarcely + had + S + Ved/ V3 when + S + Ved/ V2: Vừa mới….thì……
Tạm dịch: Ngay khi cô đặt điện thoại xuống, ông chủ của cô đã gọi lại.
= Cô vừa mới điện thoại xuống khi sếp gọi lại.
Chọn B
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
She had only just put the phone down when her boss rang back.
A. Hardly had she put the phone down when her boss rang back.
B. No sooner had she put the phone down when her boss rang back.
C. Hardly did she put the phone down when her boss rang back.
D. Hardly she had put the phone down when her boss rang back.